BACCALA ALL ANCONETANA

Prep: 30 min | Cooking Time: 20 min | Resting time recommended: 24 hr. | Serve: 4

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A comforting seafood dish deeply rooted in Italy’s cucina povera — this baccalà in umido combines salted cod, sweet tomatoes, waxy potatoes, and briny olives in a delicate fish stock emulsion. Like many traditional recipes, it’s a dish that improves with rest and patience.

Ingredients

Sunflower oil – 200 ml

Garlic – 10 g

Brown onion – 60 g

Salted cod (baccalà), desalted – 500 g

Baccalà skin – 100 g

Roma tomatoes – 300 g

Desiree potatoes – 500 g

Fish stock (room temp) – 150 ml

Kalamata olives, halved – 40 g

Salt (for boiling water) – 30 g per 2 litres

Method

  1. Prep the Vegetables

    • Cut Roma tomatoes into quarters and remove the seeds.

    • Peel potatoes and slice into 1 cm thick rounds (rondelle). Boil in salted water (2 L water with 30 g salt) for 4 minutes, then transfer to an ice bath.

    • In the same water, blanch the sliced onion for 2 minutes, then cool in ice water.

  2. Prepare the Fish Base

    • In a wide pan, gently heat sunflower oil with the garlic until the cloves float and infuse without colouring.

    • Add the baccalà skin and diced salted cod (previously soaked and desalted). Move carefully to avoid breaking the fish.

  3. Build the Umido

    • As the fish begins to fry and a light foam forms on the surface, add tomatoes, halved olives, and fish stock.

    • Once the tomatoes soften, add the pre-cooked potatoes and onions.

    • Stir gently to form a silky emulsion.

  4. Rest Before Serving

    • Cook for a final 3–5 minutes, then remove from heat. Let the dish rest in its liquid for at least 24 hours in the fridge — this step is essential to marry the flavors.

📜 A Bit of History

Salt cod (baccalà) has long been a staple in coastal and inland Italian kitchens, thanks to its long shelf life and versatility. Traditionally prepared in stews (in umido), it carries the legacy of peasant cuisine — humble ingredients elevated through time, patience, and regional tradition. This version nods to the Adriatic with its light stock and clean finish.

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